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Bhagavad Gita · 6.46 · Path of Meditation·46 of 47

तपस्विभ्योऽधिको योगी ज्ञानिभ्योऽपि मतोऽधिकः।कर्मिभ्यश्चाधिको योगी तस्माद्योगी भवार्जुन ॥

tapasvibhyo ’dhiko yogī jñānibhyo ’pi mato

’dhikaḥ karmibhyaśh chādhiko yogī tasmād yogī bhavārjuna

Sanskrit recitation

When the mind will not stay · 6.33–6.47 · Teaching

Translation

The yogi is thought to be superior to the ascetics, even superior to those who have knowledge obtained through the study of scriptures; he is also superior to men of action; therefore, be thou a yogi, O Arjuna.

Meaning

Tapasvi One who observes the austerities of speech, mind and body prescribed in chapter XVII. 14, 15 and 16.Jnani One who has a knowledge of the scriptures (an indirect knowledge or theoretical knowledge of the Self).Karmi He who performs the Vedic rituals.To all these the Yogi is superior, for he has the direct knowledge of the Self through intuition or direct cognition through Nirvikalpa Samadhi. (Cf.V.2XII.12XIII.24)

After Swami Sivananda

When the mind will not stay· 6.33–6.47→

Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.

Word-by-word→
tapasvibhyaḥ
than the ascetics
adhikaḥ
superior
yogī
a yogi
jñānibhyaḥ
than the persons of learning
api
even
mataḥ
considered
karmibhyaḥ
than the ritualistic performers
cha
and
tasmāt
therefore
bhava
just become
arjuna
Arjun

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